PRIVATE-ENTERPRISE ECONOMY/FREE-MARKET ECONOMY/CAPITALISM
- PRIVATE-ENTERPRISE ECONOMY/FREE-MARKET ECONOMY/CAPITALISM
- Экономика частного предпринимательства/рыночная экономика/капитализм
Система организации хозяйства с целью производства товаров и услуг. Капитализм подразумевает существование частной собственности на средства производства. Принятие экономических решений в условиях капиталистической системы в высшей степени децентрализировано, а ресурсы распределяются через многочисленные рынки. Рынки регулируют взаимоотношения покупателей и продавцов, устанавливают равновесные цены и определяют, какое количество товаров и услуг будет произведено и реализовано. См. Price system, Mixed economy, Nationalization, Privatization, Laisserfaire.
Новый англо-русский словарь-справочник. Экономика. — М.: Флинта, Наукa.
О.В. Сиполс.
2010.
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